Crown and Bridge Treatment: Solution to Tooth Loss

Tooth loss is an important problem that negatively affects the quality of life of individuals both aesthetically and functionally. Missing teeth affect not only the smile but also chewing, speech and jaw structure. Fortunately, modern dentistry offers effective solutions to this problem. Crown and bridge treatments are among the most preferred fixed prosthesis methods with a high success rate, especially in single or several missing teeth.
In this article, you can find detailed information about what crown and bridge treatment is, to whom it can be applied and the advantages it provides.
What is a crown?
A crown is a prosthesis that is covered over the tooth in order to restore the natural structure of the tooth that has been damaged for various reasons (such as decay, fracture, abrasion). With crown application, both the appearance and durability of the tooth are increased.
In which cases is crown treatment applied?
In teeth that have lost material due to major caries
In broken or cracked teeth
In teeth weakened after root canal treatment
In corrections for aesthetic purposes (color, deformity)
As the superstructure of dental implants
What is a Bridge?
A bridge is a fixed prosthesis made with the support of neighboring healthy teeth to replace one or more missing teeth. A crown is applied to the teeth surrounding the gap and an artificial tooth (pontic) is placed in the missing tooth area in between.
In which cases is bridge treatment applied?
In the absence of one or more teeth
In case the surrounding teeth are healthy and in a condition to support the bridge
In cases where implants cannot or are not preferred
In the elimination of aesthetic and functional losses
How is Crown and Bridge Treatment Performed?
Examination and Planning: The dentist assesses suitability with x-rays and intraoral examination.
Preparation: The teeth that will support are reduced and shaped for the crown.
Impression Taking: Precise impressions are taken and a customized crown/bridge is prepared in the laboratory.
Temporary Prosthesis: A temporary prosthesis is fitted to provide aesthetics and function throughout the process.
Fitting the Permanent Prosthesis: The prepared crown or bridge is fixed with special dentist adhesives.
What are the Materials Used in Treatment?
Metal-supported porcelain crowns
Zirconium-supported porcelain crowns
Full ceramic (full porcelain) crowns
The choice is based on aesthetic expectation, tooth position and chewing strength.
What are the Advantages?
Provides an aesthetic smile
Provides appearance and function similar to natural teeth
Improves chewing, speech and jaw balance
Long-lasting and durable
More comfortable than removable dentures
Prevents other teeth from shifting since there is no space in the mouth
Things to Consider
Regular oral care is essential for the longevity of crowns and bridges
Teeth should be brushed and flossed at least 2 times a day
Dentist control should not be neglected every 6 months
Very hard foods should be avoided
If there is clenching or grinding, a night plate should be used
Conclusion
Crown and bridge treatments offer excellent aesthetic and functional results in tooth loss. When applied correctly, they can be used for years without any problems. If you are missing teeth or have damaged teeth, you can get a healthy smile with crown and bridge treatment by consulting a dentist.