Dental Implants: What Are They and Who Can Get Them?
Tooth loss is a common problem that can lead to both aesthetic and functional problems. While advancing medical and dental technologies offer a range of options for treating tooth loss, dental implants have revolutionized the field. In this article, we will examine what dental implants are, how they are applied and who they are applied to.
What are Dental Implants?
Dental implants are permanent artificial tooth roots that are used to replace the lost tooth for people who have lost teeth. These implants are small screw-like parts made of titanium or titanium alloys. These screw-like implants are placed into the jawbone and a prosthetic tooth is attached.
Dental implants are different from other dental restoration options because they do not damage neighboring teeth. In addition, implants can prevent bone loss by stimulating the jawbone.
How are dental implants applied?
The application of dental implants is a carefully planned procedure and involves the following steps:
1. Assessment and Planning
The first step is performed by a dentist or dental implant specialist. At this stage, the tooth deficiency is assessed and an appropriate treatment plan is created. In addition, the quality and quantity of the jawbone is examined.
2. Implant Placement
Implant placement is usually performed under local anesthesia. The dental implants are screwed into the jawbone. The implants are left to heal until they are firmly integrated into the bone. This process can take several months.
3. Temporary Prosthesis
As the implants heal, a temporary prosthesis can be fitted. This temporary prosthesis allows the patient to chew and speak normally without becoming edentulous.
4. Permanent Denture Preparation
After the implants have completely healed, a special permanent prosthesis (tooth) is prepared. This prosthesis is custom-made according to the person’s mouth structure and color.
5. Fitting the permanent prosthesis
A permanent denture is screwed or fixed to implants. These prostheses are designed to permanently solve a person’s tooth loss. With the successful healing of the implants and the application of the prosthesis, the patient achieves a look and function similar to natural teeth.
Who Can Get Dental Implants?
Dental implants can be applied to many different people, but each case is unique and should be carefully evaluated by a dentist. Here are some situations where dental implants can be applied:
Single or Multiple Tooth Loss: Dental implants can be used to treat all types of tooth loss, from a single missing tooth to complete edentulism.
Healthy Jawbone: Dental implants are applied to people with healthy and sufficient bone structure. In case of bone deficiency, bone grafting may be required.
General Health Status: A person’s general health condition can affect the success of the implant procedure. Factors such as diabetes, heart disease and smoking should be taken into consideration.
No Age Limit: Dental implants can be applied at any age, but children are usually advised to wait until they are older before getting implants.
Denture Wearers: Implant-supported dentures may be recommended for people who are dissatisfied with their dentures.
Technological Advances: State-of-the-art implants can offer implant options to people who were previously unsuitable.
Every patient is different and therefore the feasibility of dental implants requires a personalized assessment. A dentist performs radiologic imaging and an oral examination to determine which treatment option best suits the individual.
Dental implants offer an aesthetically and functionally satisfying solution for people who have lost teeth. However, the success of this procedure requires an accurate assessment, professional planning and careful execution. Dental implants are a serious option to permanently solve your tooth loss, and it is important to consult a dentist to create the most appropriate treatment plan for you.
